Media Dialogue Highlights the Role of Media in Agriculture and Food System Transformation

On 23 May 2026, ForestAction Nepal, serving as the Secretariat of the Alliance of Agriculture for Food (AAF), successfully concluded a “Media Dialogue and Interaction Program” focused on contemporary agricultural issues in Shankharapur, Kathmandu. The program brought together around thirty participants, including journalists from various media houses and newspapers, members of the secretariat, youth practitioners, agricultural advocates, and alliance members.

Centering on agroecology and sustainable agriculture, the interaction featured open and participatory discussions on the diverse challenges facing Nepal’s food and agricultural systems. The program also emphasized the effective role of the media and journalists in helping identify possible solutions to these challenges and contributing to meaningful change. The discussion session was facilitated by activist Mr. Teeka Bhattarai.

Participants extensively discussed a wide range of pressing issues, including seed sovereignty, the existing agricultural subsidy system, the impacts of chemical fertilizers and pesticides on soil and public health, and the rationale behind the government’s plan to operate chemical fertilizer factories. Deliberations also focused on the impacts of federalism and existing agricultural structures on smallholder farmers, particularly the challenges and difficulties faced at the grassroots level. Other key areas of discussion included the preservation and promotion of indigenous knowledge and organic farming practices, the growing impact of wildlife on agriculture, increasing dependence on agricultural imports, and the current situation of land tenure.

The interaction further explored measures to encourage youth participation in agriculture, along with the policy reforms necessary to support their engagement in agriculture and food system transformation. Discussions also focused on agricultural budget priorities and the broader influence of journalism and media in shaping agricultural discourse and policy.

Questions and queries raised by journalists during the session were addressed by Mr. Uddhav Adhikari, Coordinator of AAF. Further queries and concerns were addressed by Mr. Dipesh Nepal, a youth agriculture practitioner, along with other AAF members. Speaking on behalf of the media fraternity, Mr. Kiran Acharya, Chairperson of ANAJ (Association of Nepali Agricultural Journalists), emphasized the crucial responsibility of the media in presenting farmers issues to the public in a responsible, factual, and impactful manner.

The program ultimately underscored the urgent need for stronger collaboration among policymakers, agricultural practitioners, and the media sector to build a sustainable, self-reliant, and farmer-friendly agricultural system.

 

 

 

 

Organic Agriculture: Scope and Opportunities Madi, Chitwan

The Alliance of Agriculture for Food (AAF) and ForestAction Nepal organized an interaction program titled Organic Agriculture: Scope and Opportunities on 20 May 2026 at Madi Municipality, Chitwan, bringing together approximately 30 participants including local farmers, organic producers, government representatives, civil society organizations, and private sector actors.

Sunil Bhandari opened the program with an overview of AAF’s history and its multi-level work in promoting agroecology from field to policy alongside ForestAction Nepal’s role in bridging grassroots realities with national advocacy. Mr. Chandra Prasad Adhikari, President of the District Organic Federation, shared his journey in organic production and stressed that uniting smallholder producers under accessible certification and participatory guarantee systems is central to gaining recognition for organic products at local and national levels.

AAF Coordinator Mr. Uddhav Adhikari presented evidence on the long-term economic burden of chemical fertilizer dependency, calling for urgent policy attention to production, consumption, and market dimensions of organic agriculture. Dr. Santosh Chhetri highlighted critical gaps in budget allocation for agricultural research and extension and drew direct links between food quality including commonly consumed products such as vegetables, milk, and yoghurt and public health outcomes.

Natural farming practitioner Ms. Bimala Acharya envisioned Madi as a future organic hub, advocating for open-pollinated varieties, local landraces, and dedicated producer-consumer networks as pillars of a viable organic system. Ms. Rashmi Pandit, a farm stay operator, underscored the synergy between agroecological farming and agri-tourism, expressing strong interest in collaborating with smallholder farmers transitioning to natural farming.

A landmark outcome of the program was the formation of an 11-member local-level organic federation in Madi, led by local farmers themselves. The federation is proposed as a sustained institutional mechanism for networking, coordination, and collective advocacy at both the district and national levels marking a significant step toward an organized and farmer-driven organic movement in Madi Municipality.

The program reaffirmed a collective commitment to advancing organic agriculture in Madi as a model for sustainable agricultural transformation in Nepal.

Local Farmers Expand Agroecological Practices Through Collective Action

Farmers from Dhusa and Pipal Dada under Ichchhakamana Rural Municipality have initiated a collective effort to expand organic farming practices while promoting long-term soil restoration. During the monthly meeting of the Community Action Group (CAG) held on 19th May 2026 in Dhusa, participating farmers discussed seasonal planning, organic input preparation, and strategies for chemical-free production.As part of the initiative, farmers have allocated a total of 22 kathas of land for chemical free cultivation in the initial phase, including 10 kathas from Pipal Dada and 12 kathas from Dhusa. The group collectively committed to avoiding the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in the designated fields.

Based on the available land and seasonal suitability, farmers identified maize, broad leaf mustard, and long beans as priority crops for the upcoming season. The remaining land area will be utilized for the cultivation of dhaicha as green manure to enhance soil fertility and improve soil organic matter. In preparation for the cropping season, all members also agreed to jointly prepare vermicompost, composts, and biopesticides using locally available resources.

The initiative reflects the growing commitment of local farming communities towards sustainable agriculture, agroecological practices, and improved soil health in the region.

Debating the Future of Fertilizers in Nepal: Chemical vs. Organic Pathways


On May 8, 2026, ForestAction Nepal, serving as the secretariat of the Alliance of Agriculture for Food, convened a timely and thought-provoking policy dialogue in Kathmandu titled “Fertilizers in Agriculture: Chemical or Organic?” Facilitated by prominent senior journalist Tikaram Yatri and broadcast across his media platforms, the event brought together distinguished soil experts, government officials, policy analysts, agriculture activists, and young entrepreneurs to deliberate on one of the most pressing policy questions facing Nepal’s agricultural sector today.

The crux of the discussion centered on whether Nepal’s immediate agricultural priority should lie in chemical or organic pathways, especially in light of the government of Nepal’s declared intention to establish a domestic chemical fertilizer factory. Esteemed panelists, including Dr. Ram Krishna Shrestha (Joint Secretary, Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development), Dr. Chandra Prasad Risal (Chief Soil Scientist), Dr. Krishna Prasad Paudel (Agriculture Expert), and Dipesh Nepal (Agroecology Practitioner), dissected the long-term ecological and financial implications of chemical dependency. Commentaries from Hon. Dr. Sujata Tamang (Member of Parliament) and Uddhav Adhikari (Coordinator of the Alliance of Agriculture for Food) further enriched the dialogue, grounding the policy debate in grassroots realities.

The deliberations highlighted a critical structural trap in modern farming: while chemical inputs like urea historically boosted short-term yields, they have created a vicious cycle where soil productivity steadily declines over time, forcing farmers to use increasingly higher doses on increasingly acidic and degraded land. Panelists reviewed Nepal’s forty-year history of fertilizer subsidies, noting how external market pressures and historical dependencies have compromised both national fiscal health and soil vitality. While acknowledging that an immediate, absolute halt to chemical inputs could trigger short-term food security shocks, the overwhelming consensus called for a systematic, future-oriented roadmap to phase down chemical reliance in favor of sustainable agroecological practices. The program concluded with a powerful call to action for the government to critically review its chemical factory plans and instead pivot toward policies that protect Nepal’s public health, soil longevity, and long-term economic sovereignty.

 

 



Press Release: Alliance of Agriculture for Food Calls for Critical Reforms to the Government’s National Commitment Document

On 22 April 2026, ForestAction Nepal, serving as the Secretariat of the Alliance of Agriculture for Food, organized a press conference in Kathmandu to formally release its comprehensive policy suggestion letter titled “Reforms to be Made in the National Commitment on the Agriculture Sector.”

The policy response follows the Government of Nepal’s publication of its National Commitment Document on 14 April 2026, which reviewed the agricultural manifestos of six major political parties and invited feedback from sector stakeholders.

Drawing on its long-standing research and advocacy work in sustainable agriculture and food systems, the Secretariat prepared and submitted a set of strategic recommendations aimed at strengthening the policy direction of Nepal’s agricultural sector. These recommendations have formally been submitted to the Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers.

The initiative reflects the Alliance’s continued engagement in evidence-based policy dialogue and its commitment to promoting sustainable, resilient, and inclusive food systems in Nepal.

 

 

Municipal-Level Agroforestry Plan Validation Workshops under BAGAR Project

Under the Building Agroforestry-based Adaptation Plans for Resilient Floodplains (BAGAR) project, implemented by ForestAction Nepal in partnership with Heifer International Nepal and The Small Earth Nepal (SEN), Municipal-Level Agroforestry Plan Validation Workshops were conducted in Marin Rural Municipality (Sindhuli) and Gadhimai Municipality (Rautahat) from 3–6 May 2026.

The workshops brought together members of municipal Ecosystem-based Adaptation (EbA) Forums, including local government representatives, technical staff, and stakeholders related to floodplain restoration and climate resilience planning. The primary objective of the visit was to review and validate draft agroforestry plans designed for floodplain restoration and sustainable land management.
Discussions during the workshops centered on:
Agroforestry priorities for floodplain landscapes
Riverbank stabilisation and erosion control measures
Ecosystem restoration approaches
Climate-resilient livelihood and enterprise opportunities
Integration of community-based knowledge with technical planning

These validation workshops served as an important step in ensuring that agroforestry plans are context-specific, technically sound, and aligned with local priorities. The participatory process encouraged  ownership of local stakeholders and supports to enhance the long-term sustainability of planned interventions.

Agroforestry Plan Validation Workshops- Ward Level

As part of the BAGAR Project, ForestAction Nepal successfully conducted ward-level agroforestry plan validation workshops across all 9 wards of Gadhimai Municipality (Rautahat) and 7 wards of Marin Rural Municipality (Sindhuli) from 28 March to 6 April 2026.

The process was carried out in close coordination with Ecosystem-based Adaptation (EbA) Forums, comprising elected representatives, municipal officials, technical staff, and local communities, ensuring inclusive and context-specific planning. A total of 251 participants (76 female and 175 male) actively contributed their perspectives, sharing local knowledge on land-use practices, applicable agroforestry systems, species preferences, financing options, and implementation challenges.

The discussions were highly ward-specific, enabling participants to reflect on their local contexts, priorities, and challenges. Communities from the Terai emphasised issues such as flooding, heat stress, and land degradation, while Chure-region communities highlighted recurring flooding along with soil erosion and slope instability. These differentiated perspectives ensured that agroforestry planning is tailored to local realities rather than following a uniform approach.

Participants also expressed diverse livelihood-based preferences for agroforestry systems. Some communities showed strong interest in livestock-based agroforestry systems, while others prioritised fruit-based and agricultural production systems to enhance household income and food security. However, there was a shared understanding across all wards-particularly in riverine and floodplain areas-that protective systems should be prioritised for long-term resilience, alongside productive components. In this context, discussions focused on promoting agroforestry through three complementary dimensions: productive functions (enhancing farm productivity and diversification), protective functions (soil conservation, flood and erosion control, and ecosystem restoration), and enterprise development (supporting value chains, tree-based livelihoods, and local income generation).

Field discussions further highlighted important social and institutional considerations, including language barriers, varying levels of participation, and differing expectations around support mechanisms. These insights reinforced the need for more inclusive facilitation approaches and locally grounded implementation strategies.

Despite these challenges, the validation process significantly supported in strengthening community ownership and local engagement, while demonstrating strong interest in agroforestry as a nature-based solution for climate resilience, sustainable land management, and livelihood improvement.

Overall, the ward-level consultations provided critical inputs for refining agroforestry planning and ensuring that proposed interventions are practical, context-specific, and aligned with local priorities.

“Forest in Federalism: Stake of Local Government in Forest Management”

ForestAction Nepal recently organized a workshop titled “Forest in Federalism: Stake of Local Government in Forest Management” alongside the knowledge dissemination activities under the assignment of CLARE R4I on 24th April, 2026 .

Dr. Mani Ram Banjade, expert in the field of forest management, federalism and governance, presented on the potential of forest resources in Nepal, current gap in its utilization and the pressing needs for greater involvement of local governments. He empasized that Division Forest Offices with around 1800 to 2000 technical forest manpower are statistically unable to fully realize the sector’s potential, making it essential for local government to take over some of the administrative responsibilities.

Then the program proceeded to the panel discussion with experts in the field of federalism, constitutional processes and representative from the local government, moderated by Dr. RC Lamichhane. This was an insightful discussion where the panelist shed light on the present scenario and how Nepal’s constitutional framework positions federalism within natural resource management, and what practical steps are needed to make it more effective on the ground.

The event also marked the joint inauguration of policy briefs and a video documentary developed under CLARE R4I by Hon. Dr. Sujata Tamang and Hon. Mohan Raj Acharya. Participants actively engaged with the knowledge products, offering valuable feedback and suggestions, which will be incorporated into the final versions.

Overall, the workshop served as a meaningful platform for dialogue, reflection, and collaboration on strengthening forest governance within Nepal’s federal structure.

Link to the full report of the event: View Full report

 

 

 

 

Organic Agriculture: Scope and Challenges, Interaction Program Held in Rapti, Chitwan

ForestAction Nepal, as the secretariat of the Alliance of Agriculture for Food (AAF), in collaboration with Jilla Prangarik Sangh, organized an interaction program titled “Organic Agriculture: Scope and Challenges” on 19 April 2026 in Rapti Municipality, Chitwan. The program was attended by around 40 participants from diverse backgrounds, mainly local farmers, local representatives, and representatives from ForestAction Nepal, AAF, and Jilla Prangarik Sangh, who are committed to advancing organic agriculture.

The session began with a presentation by Sunil Bhandari, who outlined the initiatives of AAF and ForestAction Nepal in promoting organic agriculture from the field to the policy level, with a focus on strengthening research, capacity building, and policy advocacy. This was followed by Mr. Chandra Prasad Adhikari, President of the District Organic Federation, Chitwan, who shared his experiences in organic farming and emphasized the importance of strong local federations to unify farmers and amplify their voices. Mr. Uddhav Adhikari, Coordinator of AAF, highlighted the need for collective action and collaboration among stakeholders to advance farmers’ concerns from the local to the national level. Addressing the session, Mr. Shamsher Lama, Mayor of the municipality, responded to participants’ queries by clarifying the municipality’s role, ongoing efforts, and plans for promoting organic farming. He also shared his personal experiences and reaffirmed his commitment to supporting organic farmers.

A seven-member municipal-level committee was formed, led by farmers from within the community, to work in a collaborative approach in the production and marketing of their produce, while also building wider networks with farmers from other regions. The program concluded with a shared understanding of the need to strengthen coordination among farmers, organizations, and policymakers to overcome challenges and expand the scope of organic agriculture in Nepal.

 

Orientation for masters students in agroecology at IAAS, TU

ForestAction Nepal recently partnered with the Agroecology Department of the Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science (IAAS) through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to collaborate on research, provide student research grants, offer internships, and support capacity-building initiatives.

Following the agreement, on 5th April 2026, the Food and Agriculture team at ForestAction Nepal participated in an orientation program for Masters students in Agroecology organized by the department. During the session, the team presented the organization’s vision, core areas of work, and approach, highlighting its long-standing commitment to promoting agroecology and sustainable agriculture across Nepal. They also introduced opportunities for student engagement, including field-based research, internships, collaborative projects, and capacity-building activities that connect academic learning with real-world practice.

After the presentation, an interactive session was held where students raised questions on practical challenges in implementing agroecology, such as scalability, policy support, and market access for organic and local products. The ForestAction team addressed these queries and explained how the organization is actively working to overcome these challenges.

This session provided students with a closer understanding of ForestAction’s work, offered valuable insights into agroecology in practice, and facilitated discussions on potential areas for collaboration between students and the organization.

Exchange visit to organic farms in Chitwan: learning from the field

Exchange visit to organic farms in Chitwan: learning from the field

ForestAction Nepal has been actively engaging in participatory action research on agroecology with farmers in Dhusa, Ichchhakamana RM, Chitwan, a journey that began as a small-scale initiative and has now evolved into a formal Community Action Group (CAG) consisting of nine lead farmers. To support this growth, ForestAction provides continuous technical backstopping and capacity-building opportunities.

As part of these efforts, on 31st March 2026, an exposure visit to successful organic farms was organized for the CAG members. The main objective of this exchange visit was to provide farmers with a platform to share experiences, observe best practices, and explore innovative approaches in chemical-free agriculture. The visit emphasized peer-to-peer learning, fostering collaboration and practical knowledge exchange among local practitioners.

First site: Prangarik Krishi Utpadan Kendra, Fulbari, Bharatpur-15

The first stop was the Prangarik Krishi Utpadan Kendra, farm of Mr. Chandra Prasad Adhikari, a leading organic farmer and a President of the District Organic Federation (Jilla Prangarik Sangh). Mr. Adhikari provided participants with a comprehensive overview of organic farming covering production systems, market access, pricing, and the broader prospects of organic agriculture at the local, national, and international levels. His insights gave the CAG members a clear understanding of current status of organic sector and the opportunities it holds for smallholder farmers practicing chemical-free farming.

Following the orientation session, participants toured the farm, observing diversified farming practices, including vermi-compost units and other sustainable production techniques.

Second site: Prabhat Prangarik Krishi Utpadan Kendra, Sukranagar, Bharatpur-24

The group then visited the Prabhat Prangarik Krishi Utpadan Kendra, owned by Mr. Chhabi Lal Neupane, a long-time practitioner of large-scale organic farming. Drawing on years of hands-on practice, he shared his experiences and key lessons in sustaining organic production. He also conducted a live demonstration of organic and natural disease and pest management techniques, offering practical and replicable insights that participants could apply on their own farms.

Key takeaways

The exchange visit was a valuable learning experience for the CAG members, reinforcing the viability of chemical-free farming and deepening their confidence in adopting and scaling up such practices on their own farm in Dhusa, Ichchhakamana. Interacting with lead organic farmers and observing their farms firsthand helped bridge the gap between knowledge and practice, strengthening the community’s commitment to sustainable and regenerative agriculture.

 

 

Advancing gender equality and inclusion through GEDSI training initiative

A three days training workshop on Gender Equality, Disability, and Social Inclusion (GEDSI) was organised from 13th to 15th March 2026. The workshop was supported by Australian Himalayan Foundation (AHF) for its partners in Nepal. ForestAction Nepal being one of its partners hosted the event at its office. The training was conducted with professionals from different organisations and background with the aim of strengthening their understanding and application of GEDSI approaches.

The workshop was comprehensively designed, with each day covering key concepts on PSEAH, gender equality and disability and social inclusion. Through interactive and participatory methods, the facilitators guided the participants on approaches to mainstream GEDSI at organisational, programs and community level interventions. Participants reflected and shared on the existing gaps and actions through case studies, quiz and discussion for promoting inclusion in different areas of work (forestry, education, health). Similarly, participants actively engaged throughout the three days which contributed to a collaborative learning environment to build stronger network among the professionals. On 15th March, the workshop concluded with participants’ sharing their actionable outputs for the upcoming months to ensure GEDSI initiatives in their programs and organisation.