Third series of leadership training on Forest Landscape Restoration (FLR)

ForestAction Nepal has recently organised a “Leadership Training on Forest Landscape Restoration” at Pakhribas, Dhankuta, from 20 to 25 September 2026. Acknowledging the need for local capacity for inclusive forest restoration, the training was organised to empower community leaders including youths. The training brought together total of 28 (17 female & 11 male) participants from 11 districts of Koshi province. Participants comprised of leaders of community forest user groups (CFUGs), environmental officers from local governments and representatives from FECOFUN working at local and district level.

The training conceptualised key social ecological and economic issues on Nepal’s forest landscape restoration through various methods. Dedicated sessions and discussions were organised on inclusion through biodiversity conservation, placed based restoration and inclusive governance of forest landscape restoration. The sessions were facilitated through interactive discussions, experience sharing and participatory learning approaches. The training encouraged exchange of learning and experiences among participants to identify common challenges, share locally adopted practices and explore potential solutions on degradation. The training strengthened participants’ understanding on resilient forest and meaningful participation of women, indigenous peoples and other marginalised groups in benefit sharing and forest landscape restoration plannings.

The event is third in series of leadership training organised as part of ForestAction led REDAA project “Promoting Ecologically Sound and Socially Just Forest Landscape Restoration through Co-production of Knowledge and Local Capacity Building”.

Follow up of local government engagement on forest management

ForestAction Nepal supported the establishment and functioning of Cluster-Level Mechanisms to strengthen the capacity of Community Forest User Groups (CFUGs) for the sustainable utilisation of forest products and to contribute to improving the livelihoods of local communities in collaboration with local government in previous years in Sindhupalchowk and Karvepalanchowk. The objective of this assessment was to study the current status and functionality of the Cluster-Level Mechanisms, including their institutional continuity, activities and prospects for their sustainability. The visit also focused on consultation and coordination with the concerned municipality and other relevant stakeholders to understand existing and emerging priorities.

Furthermore, the visit assessed the status of documentation, future plans, coordination mechanisms, and opportunities for institutionalising and sustaining the Cluster-Level Mechanisms beyond the project period. The findings provided a basis for identifying appropriate follow-up actions and informing future planning and potential support for strengthening community forestry governance, sustainable forest product utilization, and local livelihood improvement.

 

Leaving no one behind: Building inclusive communities on forest fire safety

Forest fire risk is not distributed equally across society. Individuals differ in their physical, psychological, and social circumstances, and these differences shape how exposed and vulnerable they are. Persons with disabilities are particularly at risk, as impairments may limit their capacity to perceive early warnings, evacuate quickly, or access emergency support. This is particularly the case in the mid-hills of Nepal, where steep and rugged terrain, narrow trails, scattered settlements, and limited access to roads can make evacuation and access to emergency services challenging. Therefore, disability-inclusive forest fire safety orientations are essential to raise awareness of fire risks, share accessible early-warning information, develop practical evacuation and response skills, and strengthen preparedness at household and community levels.

Citing the importance, a one-day orientation on safety measures for people with disabilities (PwDs) during forest fires was held on 21st September 2026 at Shailung Rural Municipality. Shailung Rural Municipality and ForestAction Nepal jointly organized the event under the project “Fostering Community-Led Forest Fire Management in Nepal” funded by Australian Himalayan Foundation (AHF) and Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT), Australia. The event was targeted at PwDs residing in wards 4 and 5 of Shailung rural municipality. Over thirty people with various types of disabilities took part. Also present were the caretakers of selective individuals and a few community leaders for whom sensitizing on the topic is of utmost importance.

Audio-visuals, and interactive approaches on forest fire risks and safety was adopted to ensure that the issues discussed was made simple and easily comprehensible to those present. By making forest fire safety accessible to everyone, the orientation marks a step toward ensuring that no one in Shailung is left behind when fire strikes.

ICCAP project kicks off with capacity building workshop on inclusive climate finance and adaptation

ForestAction Nepal in partnership with the Stockholm Environment Institute (SEI) is implementing Inclusive Climate Finance for Vulnerable Communities in the Asia Pacific (ICCAP) Project’s work package 4 as Multistakeholder Action Lab (MAL) host, to co-design and pilot locally appropriate adaptation solutions and connect them with relevant climate finance opportunities.

A five-day capacity-building workshop was conducted from 21st– 25th September 2026 to kick off the project with technical facilitation from the SEI team. The workshop provided an important platform for knowledge exchange, practical learning, and strengthening project team’s understanding of: climate finance, bankable climate adaptation solutions, Gender Transformative Approaches (GTA), and linking adaptation with finance.

The workshop strengthened the project team with collective understanding of how inclusive climate adaptation solutions can be developed, financed, and translated into meaningful action.

 

ForestAction Nepal held its Annual General Meeting and social audit


On 18th September 2026, ForestAction Nepal held its Annual General Meeting and social audit. 90 participants were presented in the meeting including government representatives, stakeholders and partners of the organisation.
The program commenced with ForestAction Nepal’s governing board sharing organisation’s general and financial progress of year 2025-2026 and plans for the current year. The Annual Report 25-26 was presented highlighting the year’s major activities and interventions in natural resource management and policy advocacy. Similarly, noting the flood disaster of August 2026, a presentation was shared reflecting the socio-ecological resilience in Nepal’s evolving disaster landscape. The program concluded with discussion on the organisation’s continued commitment to evidence based knowledge generation, support in policy and practice, and strengthening interventions for sustainable and inclusive natural resource governance in Nepal.

Documentation of best practices across different forest management regime

Governance in forest management has consistently been a subject of public concern, despite Nepal’s nearly five decades of experience with community-based forest management. As part of assessment of the economic potential and political economy of the forestry sector, ForestAction Nepal has identified significant variation in forest management approaches across different forest regimes and provincial context. However, management practices across countries are not similar, which may be due to ecosystem diversity and socio-economic situation and management approach. Observations are also indicated, after federalisation, sub-national governments have also adopted their own strategies in forest management and ecosystem conservation.

In this context, as a part of SNGP-II project, from July 6 to 11, 2026, the team assessed the different ecological region’s Community Based Forest Management (CBFM) to reflect the forest management and governance practices in three provinces. The field work was carried out in Umakochowk CFUG, Myagde-2, Tanahun, Milijuli Paleko Ban CFUG, Tansen-13, Palpa, Shreengeghat CFUG, Bangganga-1,3,4,5, Kapilvastu, Deepad CFUG, Manahari-6, Makwanpur and Madhyabindu Collaborative FUG, Kawasoti-14, Nawalpur. These selected cases illustrated successful forest management approaches across diverse ecological, institutional, and governance contexts. Key observation was implementation of operation plans, distribution of forest products, engagement with different stakeholders, adoption of silviculture practices, satisfaction level of users, documentation practices, and inclusiveness on activities implementation.

Reviving traditional farming wisdom: Exploring Marigold for agroecological resilience

As part of an ongoing community-led agroecological research initiative in Pipal Dada–Dhusa, Ichhakamana Rural Municipality, ForestAction Nepal is supporting farmers to revisit traditional farming wisdom and explore its relevance to contemporary agroecological challenges.

For generations, farmers have grown marigold alongside their crops, not only for its beauty and cultural significance, but also because they observed its benefits in helping their fields thrive. Today, scientific research is increasingly confirming what many farmers have long understood: marigold can contribute to ecological pest management, support biodiversity, and improve soil health.

Building on this knowledge, the initiative is examining how marigold can strengthen more diverse, resilient, and ecologically regenerative farming systems. With technical support from ForestAction Nepal, farmers are testing locally adapted varieties, farmer-saved planting materials, and two improved varieties. They are planting marigold along field boundaries and bunds and, in some cases, on dedicated plots, turning underutilized spaces into productive parts of the farm.

Rather than treating marigold simply as a crop, the research combines farmers’ experience with systematic experimentation, observation, and collective learning, generating insights into the ecological functions and performance of different varieties, as well as their emerging market opportunities, while continuing to strengthen local knowledge and agrobiodiversity.

ForestAction Nepal Launches Nepali Edition of “Farmers Save the Earth”


ForestAction Nepal has published the Nepali edition of “Farmers Save the Earth“, originally written in Japanese by renowned farmer Akinori Kimura. Titled Prithvi Bachaune Kheti Pati in Nepali, the book was translated by Arnimaiya Bajracharya and edited by Dr. Krishna Prasad Paudel.

Drawing on Kimura’s experiences and insights from farming in close relationship with nature, the book explores approaches to farming in harmony with natural ecosystems. It highlights the interconnectedness of soil health, biodiversity, ecological balance, and farmers’ knowledge and experiences, offering perspectives on sustainable and nature-friendly agriculture and food systems.

The Nepali edition was launched on 16 August 2026 at Shilpee Theatre, Battisputali, Kathmandu.

As a core publication of ForestAction Nepal, the book is intended as a resource for farmers, agriculture advocates, policymakers, practitioners, researchers, and others working towards more sustainable and nature-friendly agricultural systems.

Our presence at the IoF International Forestry Conference

The Institute of Forestry (IoF), Tribhuvan University (TU), Nepal, organised the IoF International Conference from 14–16 August 2026 under the theme “Forestry for the Future: Balancing Conservation, Development, and Human Well-Being.”

ForestAction Nepal had the opportunity to present its research during the plenary session titled “Unlocking Nepal’s Timber Economy,” which explored the foregone and untapped economic potential of Nepal’s forestry sector. The research presented during the session focused on the current status, production potential, and market demand of timber across the country. The findings highlighted the significant gap between Nepal’s available timber potential and its actual production, emphasising the opportunity costs associated with underutilisation in terms of revenue generation and employment opportunities.

Following up the session, another presentation by fellow researcher at ForestAction Nepal was shared on “The political economy of timber in Nepal,” exploring the institutional and political factors that influence timber harvesting and forest management. His presentation examined the roles and power dynamics of key actors, persistent institutional stagnation, competing interests, and political influences affecting timber production. It further examined how existing policies, regulatory frameworks, and operational practices influence Nepal’s timber production potential.

Together, the presentations contributed to a broader discussion on how Nepal can unlock the economic potential of its forestry sector while maintaining sustainable forest management, strengthening governance, generating employment, and promoting the well-being of forest-dependent communities.

Beyond the plenary, ForestAction Nepal researchers also presented their work across the conference’s parallel sessions, contributing to discussions on forest restoration, forest fire management, and forest biometrics.

Research presented under the session, Forest Biometrics and Quantitative Forest Assessment, explored estimating trespassed volume of Sal (Shorea robusta Gaertn.) tree from the stump diameter in Eastern Nepal, offered practical, field-based method for quantifying timber loss from illegal felling, contributing to more accurate assessment of unauthorised harvesting and strengthening forest monitoring efforts in Sal-dominant forests.

Similarly, under the Forest Fire & Post-Fire Recovery session, research on forest fire management  assessed the labour costs and risk perceptions associated with fire management activities, highlighting the limitations of relying solely on voluntary community labour and making the case for incentive-based mechanisms that better recognise the risks borne by community members engaged in fire prevention and control.

One of the researcher also presented on Reimagining Forests: Restoration and Social–Ecological Systems, arguing for restoration success to be measured beyond simple forest cover metrics, examining how ecological and social outcomes vary depending on the management regime in place, and offering evidence to inform more nuanced, outcome-based approaches to assessing restoration effectiveness in Nepal.

Similarly, Dr. Lila Nath Sharma contributed under the session on Forest Restoration & Regeneration, presenting on “Reframing Nepal’s forest restoration from cover to biodiversity for resilient landscape.” His presentation argued that cover-centric restoration targets can mask underlying ecological degradation and called for restoration indicators that better capture biodiversity gains and long-term landscape resilience. Dr. Sharma also chaired a parallel session on Climate-Smart Tree-Based Systems for Resilient Landscapes.

Through these contributions, ForestAction Nepal brought evidence-based perspectives and findings to discuss on sustainable and resilient forest management, stregthening links between research, policy and practice. ForestAction Nepal expresses its gratitude to Institute of Forestry, Tribhuvan University for the valuable organisation of such a timely event.

Celebrating Millets day: Advancing food and nutrition security

In accordance with the Government of Nepal’s decision to celebrate Shrawan 16 as National Millets Day, the Second National Millets Day was celebrated across the country this year under the slogan: “Conservation and Promotion of Millets for Enhanced Food and Nutrition Security.”

On this occasion, ForestAction Nepal, serving as the Secretariat of the Alliance of Agriculture for Food (AAF), in collaboration with Chaurideurali Rural Municipality, Agriculture Development Office, Kavre, Dhurmuse Seed Producer Farmers’ Group, and Association of Nepali Agricultural Journalists (ANAJ), organized a joint National Millets Day celebration on August 1, 2026 (Shrawan 16) in Chaurideurali Rural Municipality, Kavre.

The event was marked by a collective finger millet transplanting activity, highlighting the importance of millets as nutritious crops and their contribution to food and nutrition security. The celebration brought together stakeholders to recognize the importance of agriculture, food, and cultural diversity.

   

The event brought together a diverse group of stakeholders, including Renuka Chaulagai, Chairperson of Chaurideurali Rural Municipality, Uddhav Adhikari, Coordinator of the Alliance of Agriculture for Food, Kul Prasad Dawadi, Chief of the Agriculture Development Office, Kavre, current and former members of the federal and provincial committees of the Nepal Farmers Group Federation, representatives of AAF, media personnels, representatives of ANAJ, and local farmers and youths.

Speaking at the event, the participants emphasized the need to expand the area under  millet cultivation, incorporate millet into daily diets, and promote its production and consumption. Discussions focused on the conservation and promotion of millets, particularly local varieties, as well as increasing production and productivity. The discussions also emphasized processing and value addition of millet products to strengthen the value chain and local economy through increased production, consumption, and marketing.

Field innovation in Dhusa: CAG members produce vermiwash and vermicompost tea from local resources

As part of its ongoing action research initiative, ForestAction, together with the Community Action Group (CAG) of Dhusa, Ichhakamana, Chitwan, has supported a significant step forward in generating locally grounded, evidence-based knowledge on sustainable farming inputs. Through this collaboration, CAG members have successfully prepared vermiwash and vermicompost tea, two potent liquid organic inputs, using earthworms and vermicompost sourced entirely from within their own community, marking a meaningful milestone in the group’s transition toward self-sustained, chemical-free agriculture.

The preparation of vermicompost tea utilized readily available vermicompost as the primary input, while vermiwash was produced through a process involving two types of earthworms: Eisenia foetida, a widely used species in vermiculture, and locally available earthworm species found within the Dhusa farming community. The use of local earthworm species alongside Eisenia foetida reflects the CAG’s commitment to exploring context-specific, resource-efficient approaches that farmers can replicate using what is already present in their environment.

Both products are now set to be applied directly in farmers’ fields, where their efficacy will be tested and observed under real agricultural conditions. This field-based testing is central to the action research approach being adopted by the CAG, one that prioritizes practical, farmer-led experimentation and knowledge generation over conventional top-down extension methods.

This initiative represents a step ahead in the CAG’s broader effort to transform their farming systems into self-sustained models that rely on locally available biological resources rather than externally procured chemical inputs. The findings from these field trials will contribute to building a locally relevant body of evidence that can inform and inspire wider adoption of vermiculture-based inputs among farming communities in Chitwan and beyond.

     

Bringing together youth, farmers, and communities to celebrate the 23rd National paddy Day and Rice Planting festival

In celebration of the 23rd National Paddy Day and Rice Planting Festival, observed annually on Asar 15 (June 29), ForestAction Nepal, serving as the Secretariat of the Alliance of Agriculture for Food (AAF), organized a special event in collaboration with the College of Natural Resource Management, Bardibas. The celebration took place at Chhaharee Farm in Kauche, Sindhuli, a youth-led agroecological farm, under the national theme: “Climate-Smart Technologies for Self-Reliance and Prosperity in Rice Production.”

The event celebrated Nepal’s rich agricultural heritage, honored the invaluable contributions of farmers, and encouraged greater youth engagement in agriculture. It also promoted climate-smart and sustainable rice cultivation practices while inspiring future generations to contribute to resilient and productive agricultural systems.

The program brought together nearly 70 participants, including Mr. Binod Pradhan, Ward Chairperson of Kamalamai Municipality Ward No. 9, Mr. Madhu Dhungel, Ward Member, Mr. Uddhav Adhikari, Coordinator of AAF, Associate Professor Umesh Timilsina from the College of Natural Resource Management, Bardibas, AAF members, the Chhaharee Farm team, students from the College of Natural Resource Management, Bardibas, farmers and community people.

A key highlight of the celebration was the collective rice transplanting activity, which offered participants hands-on experience in traditional paddy cultivation. The event also featured demonstrations on the use of Azolla as a sustainable biofertilizer and livestock feed, along with a traditional Hille race, adding a festive spirit to the occasion. These activities not only promoted knowledge sharing on climate-resilient agricultural practices but also strengthened collaboration among farmers, youth, educational institutions, local government representatives, and community members, reinforcing the importance of sustainable and climate-smart agriculture.